Tenganan
Tenganan it located in the
eastern hills of Bali, very close to the ocean. It is one of
two remaining villages of the Bali Aga people,
who were the original Balinese before Hinduism came to Bali from
India, between the 8th and 16th centuries. Tenganan's population
is approximately
300 now. Bali Aga people are only
allowed to marry
other Bali Aga people if they want to stay in the village.
Tenganan
is famous for Selonding music,
played on a small gamelan of various seven-toned instruments, and
for making
a double-ikat woven fabric called Geringsing, in which
the warp and weft are both dyed before woven together. This fabric
is
very rare, only made in Tenganan, and is very difficult to make.
It is also extremely beautiful, so it is quite expensive and sought-after.
My friend Ketut, who owns a fabric shop there, gave me a piece
(a small scarf) and also an entire costume for a young woman (not
married). Selonding is beautiful,
enchanting music played on sacred instruments, which are not
even allowed
to be touched by foreigners (non Bali-Aga). If a foreigner touches
one of the instruments, the people must have a huge complicated
ceremony to cleanse the gamelan. There are, however, newly built
Selonding gamelans for foreigners to play and learn on, and Pak
Gunawan teaches and sells them. The people of Tenganan are extremely
friendly and wonderful to hang out with. I met many friends there.
The girls below (left)
are dressed in traditional Bali Aga young-girl ceremony attire.
The
taller girl
is wearing a Geringsing scarf down her front. The middle picture
is of Bali Aga women carrying offerings into a temple. The
photo on the right is an older Bali-Aga woman in trance during
a ceremony, dancing to Gong Kebyar music, probably remembering
a dance that she learned as a child. |